Had it not been for the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, Petra might have remained hidden to us today. It is he who drew attention to this region of Jordan after having sent his armies there as part of his campaign against the Parthians in 162 AD.
The explorers and scholars that came after him, including Swiss traveler Burckhardt, who wrote a book on Petra, solidified its fame and called it the “Jordan’s rose-red city half as old as time.” Thousands come through Petra every year, but very few ever make the journey to Wadi Mousa, where Petra was first built. This is one reason that Petra concerns me as an archeologist. Right now people are so focused on a rose-colored view of things that they’re missing the bigger picture. With over 2 million visitors a year, Petra is dealing with impacts from tourism both seen and unseen.
Petra in the Bible is the capital city of a Kingdom that is best known for its imposing and impregnable fortresses. Although Petra was relatively unknown to most people, until recently, it has attracted thousands of tourists who have come to visit this magnificent city carved in stone. This article will cover: 1. History of Petra 2. The roads 3. The Obelisks 4. Gates 5. Arches 6. Camels 7. Treasury 8. Royal Tombs 9. Nabataean Amphitheatre 10. Ancient city 11. The Monastery 12. Churches 13. Monastery 14. Khazneh 15. Siq 16. Miracles 17_ Medhat Pasha’s Tower 18_ Abu Al Jood 19_ Petras Last Supper
Petra In The Bible
There are hundreds of thousands of different people in the world. Some of them read the bible and let their imagination run wild. They see people, animals, rocks and places that others might not see. However, one thing remains: Petra is right there in the bible. The city of Petra is well known for its significance in learning about archeological findings. The place is located in Sinai at the southern end of the Dead Sea and it conserves “the most impressive monuments.” The rich history of Petra has been depicted in different books, like the bible .
Petra is a historical and archaeological city in southern Jordan. Established possibly as early as the 8th century BC as the capital city of the Nabataeans, it is a symbol of Jordan both for its importance in the country’s modern history and for its extensive monuments and archaeological sites. The site remained unknown to the Western world until 1812, when it was introduced by Swiss explorer Johann Ludwig Burckhardt. It was described as “a rose-red city half as old as time” in a Newdigate Prize-winning poem by John William Burgon. Petra is a city in southern Jordan, near the border with Saudi Arabia. It is known for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system. It was once the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom and has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985.
Petra is mentioned twice in the Bible: once in Isaiah 16:1 and again in Ezekiel 27:23. It is also included on maps of ancient Israel found in the Dead Sea Scrolls. The latter mention refers to “the rock city,” which may refer to Petra or to Jerusalem itself (which is sometimes called “the City of David” or “the City of God”). Petra, a city in Jordan, is mentioned in the Bible. It was also known as Sela, or the Rock. It was founded by the Edomites around 1000 B.C., and was later occupied by the Nabataeans. The site where Petra is currently located was originally called Rekem or Raka, but it gained its later name after a prophet named Obadiah hid in a cave there during the Assyrian invasion of Israel. The Nabataeans used the city’s natural rock formations to create large buildings out of sandstone and limestone. They also built elaborate tombs for their kings and nobles throughout Petra’s history, many of which can still be seen today.
Petra, a city in Jordan that is famous for its rock-cut architecture, is mentioned twice in the Bible. The first reference is in Genesis 12:6, where Abraham’s nephew Lot settles there after leaving Ur of the Chaldeans (cf. Gen 11:28). The second reference is in 2 Samuel 8:2-4, where David takes refuge from Absalom’s rebellion at “the stronghold of Ziba.”
Petra was originally called Sela (“The Rock”) because of its geographical situation on the edge of a huge cliff over which ran a narrow path leading to the city gate. This name was changed to Petra when it became known as one of the world’s most spectacular archaeological sites with an abundance of rock-cut tombs and monuments carved out of solid sandstone.
The site is one of the most important tourist attractions in Jordan
Petra is a historical and archaeological city in southern Jordan. Established sometime around the 6th century BC as the capital city of the Nabataeans, it is a symbol of Jordan’s rich history. The name “Petra” is derived from the Greek word for stone, while the origin of the word “Nabataea” is not clear. It may have been a Greek name that was used to describe the region, or it could have come from a geographical term.
The biblical story of David and his men going to fight Goliath in 1 Samuel 17:4-54 describes an episode where David and his men flee from Saul and hide out in the cave of Adullam. According to 1 Kings 11:25-28, King Solomon later built a palace for Pharaoh’s daughter at Adullam.
Petra is the capital and largest city of the state of Jordan. It has an elevation of 1,800 metres (5,900 ft) above sea level and is situated in the southern part of the country. The ancient city is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Petra was a major caravan city for the Nabataeans, and is often referred to as “The Rose City” or “Rose of Sharon”, reflecting its prominence as a centre of rose cultivation during Ancient Roman times. The city lies on the slope of Jebel al-Madhbah (Mount Madda), a mountain that is home to some 3,000 tombs carved into the rocky sandstone banks along the edge of Arabia Petraea (modern Jordan). Petra has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985.
The name Petra has been derived from Latin: Greek Πέτρα (rock), which probably originates with the Phoenician word “petra” meaning “rock” or “stone”. The Arab people who built it called it Raqmu/raqum/raqmah (“cave”). Many scholars believe that it may have been used as a place name at least as early as 4th century BC during Hellenistic times
Petra is an ancient city in Jordan. It was the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom, and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Petra is one of the most beautiful places on earth, and it’s difficult to describe how stunning it is in words.
Petra was built by the Nabataeans between 300 BC and 100 AD. They carved out rooms and passages into sandstone cliffs to make tombs for their kings and queens. The Nabataeans also built temples and palaces out of stone. Some of these buildings are still standing today.
The Nabataeans were nomads who moved from place to place in search of water, grazing land for their animals, and places to grow crops like dates and grapes which they made into wine. Eventually they settled down at Petra where they built their capital city
Petra is a city in Jordan known for its rock-hewn architecture and water conduit system. The Nabataeans developed their own form of architecture, which is best described as being “rock-cut architecture”.
The Nabataeans referred to Petra as the rose red city, after all the rocks that were carved out to make the city. Petra was formed by a king named Nabataea who ruled from around 100 BC until he died in 9 BC. He built Petra on top of a mountain and then had it carved into the mountain to be able to use it as a city. It was used primarily as a trading center, but many people also lived there because it was safe from outside attacks.
Petra Is Mentioned Four Times In The Bible.
Petra is mentioned four times in the Bible. It is first mentioned in Genesis, where it is said that Abraham passed through the valley on his way to Canaan (Genesis 14:15).
It is also mentioned in Isaiah as an example of God’s punishment for Israel’s sins: “For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still” (Isaiah 5:25). Petra was chosen because it had a reputation for being inaccessible and impenetrable from enemies.
The third time Petra appears in Scripture is when Obadiah prophesies about God’s future plans for Edom and Naphtali—two nations that are near Petra—to restore them (Obadiah 11–12). This passage refers to God destroying many peoples who have mistreated these nations during their captivity by Assyria or Babylon. The fourth time Petra appears in Scripture occurs when Paul mentions it alongside Damascus as places he visited on his third missionary journey (2 Corinthians 11:32).
Petra is mentioned in the account of Lot fleeing from the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah.
Oops! Click Regenerate Content below to try generating this section again.
Petra is also mentioned in Paul’s letters to the Christians living in Corinth.
- Paul was the author of several letters to early Christian communities. These letters are called the Epistles of Paul and are part of the New Testament.
- In one letter, Romans 16:1-2 (NIV), Paul tells us that he is sending greetings from Corinth.
- The letter was written by Paul from Ephesus (Acts 19:20). The date for this letter is about 56 A.D at which time it would have been very separate from Jerusalem and its famous Temple Mount site where King Solomon built a temple for God long ago.
Petra was also called “Sela” or “Sela-Hammahlekoth.”
Sela is the Hebrew word for “rock,” and Hammahlekoth means “rock of parting,” referring to the split rock Moses struck with his staff. Petra is from the Greek word for “rock.”
Petra Spiritual Meaning
There are two other mentions of Petra but they were not actually located in what is present-day Jordan.
In the book of Daniel, it is mentioned in a vision of the end times: “He said to me, “It will take 2,300 evenings and mornings; then the sanctuary will be reconsecrated.” (Daniel 8:14) This passage gives us some insight into how long it might take to rebuild Jerusalem once it has been destroyed and crushed under foot by enemy nations at the end times. It could be up to 2,300 days before the temple can be rebuilt with its walls restored and set up again for worship services (see also Revelation 11:1-2).
This passage does not say anything about where this cursed land would be located geographically or who would build these walls back up again after being destroyed by enemies from within and without during these final days leading up to Christ’s return. However, if we look further down in verse 14 we see another reference which may help us pinpoint its location more precisely – “And he said unto me: ‘Unto two thousand three hundred evenings and mornings; then shall Messiah ben David come.’”
Petra is only mentioned a few times, but significantly, as far as biblical geography is concerned.
It’s important to note that the Bible is a historical document, and as such it should be understood that these geographic locations existed. In fact, there are many references to Petra in the Bible; however, it is only mentioned a few times and not with great detail.
What Is The Significance Of The City Of Petra In The Bible?
The city of Petra is not mentioned in the Bible by that name; rather, it is called by its Hebrew name, Sela in Isaiah 16:1 and 2 Kings 14:7. Both Petra and Sela mean “rock,” an appropriate name, since much of the city is carved into sandstone cliffs. Petra is located about fifty miles south of the Dead Sea and 170 miles southwest of modern Amman, Jordan.
Petra’s main access is via a narrow crevice called the Siq, which winds for about a mile through mountainous terrain. The Siq provided an excellent natural defense for Petra’s inhabitants. Many moviegoers are familiar with the Siq and the treasury building of Petra, which were featured in the 1989 film Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade.
Petra was in the land of the Edomites, who were descendants of Esau. Israel and Edom were constantly at odds, starting with Edom’s refusal to allow Moses and the Israelites passage through their land on their way to Canaan (Numbers 20:18-21). During the kingdom years, King Saul and King David both fought the Edomites (1 Samuel 14:47; 2 Samuel 8:13-14). During the reign of King Jehoshaphat, Edom invaded Judah and was repelled (2 Chronicles 20). Later, King Amaziah fought against Edom, and he took control of Petra, renaming it “Joktheel” (2 Kings 14:7).
When King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon destroyed Jerusalem in 586 BC, the Edomites gave aid and comfort to the enemy (Psalm 137:7). For this, they were strongly condemned by the prophets Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Obadiah (Isaiah 34:5-8; Jeremiah 49:16-18).
For centuries, Petra seemed secure in its unassailable fortress of rock, but today its ruins lie uninhabited, in fulfillment of the prophetic word: “‘As Sodom and Gomorrah were overthrown, along with their neighboring towns,’ says the LORD, ‘so no one will live there; no people will dwell in it’” (Jeremiah 49:18).
meaning of petra in the bible
Petra, the capital of Jordan, is a city carved into rock. Its name means “rock” in Arabic.
The city was built by the Nabateans, who were an ancient civilization that lived in the area from about 900 BCE until around the late third century CE. They were nomadic people who made their living as traders, and their main trade route was across Arabia to Egypt.
Petra is famous for its architecture, which is known for its use of a special type of sandstone called rose-red sandstone. The Nabateans carved out many buildings and temples from this stone, including the Treasury and Monastery. These buildings are decorated with elaborate sculptures and reliefs carved into the stone walls, which tell stories about biblical figures like Moses and David.
The Nabatean Kingdom lasted until 106 CE, when it was conquered by the Roman Empire under Emperor Trajan. The Romans continued to use Petra as a trade hub until they abandoned it around 363 CE due to excessive flooding caused by heavy rains brought on by climate change.